How to prepare for a stool test
Preparation for stool examination or occult blood test
Stool sample collection instructions
Stool collection for coprological examination and worm egg detection:
Stools after enema procedures, suppositories, laxatives, and other medications affecting stool formation are unsuitable for examination.
- Stools are collected in special stool collection containers, which can be purchased at pharmacies.
- Stools are taken into a container using a spoon from 3-4 places, which is attached to the stool collection lid.
- After collecting the stool, the container is closed with a lid.
- The patient's name, surname, and sample collection date are written on the container.
- Samples are delivered to the laboratory within 24 hours, kept at room temperature (+15...+25) ⁰C.
IMPORTANT: For investigating stool for pinworm eggs, a transparent film and a slide are required.
Collection procedure:
- After a night's sleep, do not defecate or wash.
- The transparent film is pressed with the sticky side to the anus.
- The film is removed and pressed with the sticky side onto the slide.
- The patient's name, surname, and date are written on the slide.
- The slide is placed in a special box to avoid sample damage and is delivered to the laboratory within 24 hours at room temperature (+15...+25) ⁰C.
NOTE: It is recommended to repeat the procedure for 3 consecutive mornings to increase the chance of detecting hidden helminthiasis.
Stools should not be collected from patients:
- During menstruation;
- With bleeding hemorrhoids;
- With intestinal bleeding;
- If blood is found in the urine.
Patient preparation:
- No dietary restrictions are necessary;
- Do not consume alcohol;
- Do not take aspirin, indomethacin, reserpine, stomach-irritating corticosteroids, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs 48 hours before the examination day.
Stool collection procedure:
- Stools are taken into a container using a spoon from 3-4 places, which is attached to the stool collection lid.
- After collecting the stool, the container is closed with a lid.
- The patient's name, surname, and sample collection date are written on the container.
- Samples are delivered to the laboratory within 24 hours, kept at room temperature (+15...+25) ⁰C.